Your 3-Day Tour Guide for Marseille
This charming cruise port city, France’s second-largest and oldest, is brimming with history, culture, and an irresistible vibrancy. Let me take you on a Marseille lover’s 3-day tour through this magnificent city, sharing my favorite spots, the best food, and a bit of the rich history that makes Marseille so compelling.
History of Marseille
Marseille’s history stretches back to the Paleolithic era, around 60,000 BC when early settlers chose its basin for protection against fierce Mistral winds. By 600 BC, the Phocaeans from Asia Minor founded Massalia, blending Greek culture with local Gaul traditions. Under Roman rule, Massalia thrived as a bustling trade center, merging Greek charm with Romanย architecture.
During the medieval period, Marseille faced challenges, including sackings by the Visigoths and Franks. By the 12th century, it had revived as a prosperous independent republic with a strong navy. 1481 Marseille became part of France, enduring religious wars and the Great Plague of 1720 but emerging resilient and determined.
Marseille played a pivotal role in the French Revolution, with its men famously marching to Paris singing “La Marseillaise,” which became the French National Anthem. The 19th century saw a boom in prosperity and immigration, turning Marseille into a cultural melting pot. Despite the destruction of World War II, Marseille rebuilt itself into a vibrant modern cultural and economic center.
Top Attractions in Marseille
Welcome to Marseille, a city full of history, culture, and scenic views. Whether you’re interested in historic landmarks, lively markets, or beautiful natural spots, Marseille is worth visiting. There are things everyone can do in Marseille, France. Here are some attractions that will make your visit unforgettable.
Basilica of Notre-Dame de la Garde
Ah, the Basilica of Notre-Dame de la Garde! Perched on the highest hill in Marseille, this stunning Neo-Byzantine church offers panoramic views that will take your breath away. It’s adorned with beautiful mosaics and has been a place of pilgrimage for sailors and fishermen. If you’re wondering what to see in Marseille, don’t miss itโthe view alone is worth the climb.
Old Port (Vieux-Port)
The Vieux-Port is Marseille’s heart and soul. It’s a bustling, vibrant area with cafes, restaurants, and shops. I love strolling along the pier, watching the boats, and often stopping to enjoy fresh seafood at a waterfront restaurant. The daily fish market here is a testament to Marseille’s maritime heritage. It’s one of my favorite things to do in Marseille, France.
If you’re an Alexandre Dumasย fan wondering what to do in Marseille, France, you must visit Chรขteau d’If. This fortress on a small island off the coast was made famous by the Count of Monte Cristo. Take a short boatย rideย from a ride from X-Port and explore this historical gem. The views from the island are awe-inspiring.
MuCEM (Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations)
MuCEM is a striking architectural marvel dedicatedย to the Mediterranean.ย Opened in 2013, it offers exhibits covering everything from ancient history to contemporary issues. It’s located at the entrance of the Vieux-Port, connected to the historic Fort Saint-Jean by a pedestrian bridge. If you’re not careful, you’ll spend your day at MuCEM checking out all the stunning views.
History Museum of Marseille
The History Museum of Marseille is a must-visit for anyone wanting to delve deep into the city’s richย past. This museum focuses specifically on development from its founding by the Phocaeans to the present day. Located at the site of the ancient Greek port of Massalia, the museum is one of the things to do in Marseille if you want a chronological journey through history, showcasing archaeological findings and historical artifacts.
Les Calanques
The Calanques National Park is a natural wonder and one of the top things to do in Marseille, France, especially for visitors who love the sea. With its steep limestone cliffs, hidden coves, and crystal-clear waters, the Calanques are perfect for hiking, swimming, or just soaking in the beauty. The Calanques are a must-see in Marseille, whether you take a boat tour or hike the trails.
Le Panier District
Le Panier, the oldest district in Marseille, is what you should see if you are fond of art, especially street art. This vibrant neighborhood is characterized by its narrow, winding streets, colorful buildings, and a bohemian atmosphere. As you wander through Le Panier, you’ll discover charming cafes, artisan shops, and street art that add to its unique charm. The area is also home to the Vieille Charitรฉ, a beautiful 17th-century building that now houses museums and cultural spaces. Le Panier is one of the things to do in Marseille, France, if you want to get lost for an afternoon, soaking up the artistic and historic vibe.
Local Cuisine and Restaurants
Marseille is for Foodies
Marseille’s culinaryย scene is as diverse as its population, blending French, Italian, Spanish, Middle Eastern, and African influences. My first meal here was at La Brasserie du Port in the Vieux-Port, where I enjoyed a seafood medley with a view I would die for. Marseille is worth visiting for its food alone!
Bouillabaisse
Bouillabaisse is Marseille’s signature dish, a rich Provenรงal fish stew. I had an unforgettable bouillabaisse at Grand Bar des Goudes, in the charming village of Les Goudes. The journey, with views of the Calanques, was as delightful as the dish. Chez Fonton is anotherย top spot for bouillabaisse. But honestly, there are plenty of fantastic places near the Old Port. If you’re really into food, book a cooking class with Gilles Conchy of Provence Gourmet to explore more of MMarseille’s culinary delights.
Street Food and Little Istanbul
For a taste of the Middle East, head to the neighborhoods around the Old Port (Vieux-Port) and areas such as Noailles and Belsunce, where you can find an array of Turkish delicacies. This area beautifully showcasesย the multiculturalย food scene, from freshly baked pastries to flavorful kebabs. Favorites are Tombik Dรถner, located near the Vieux-Port, and Le Bodrum, in the heart of Marseille.
Michelin-Star Restaurants
Marseille has several Michelin-starred restaurants for a more upscale dining experience. According to the “Best of Marseille,““the best places to eat with friends include Cedrat, Ourea, Le Regain, and for a fantastic view from the seventh floor of the Sofitel, Les Trois Forts.
I’d love to publish your review!
Travel Tips and Itineraries
Getting Around
Marseille is well-connected with a transportationย systemย thatย includes buses, trams, and a metro. I highly recommend getting a City Pass, which offers unlimited access to public transport, free entry to several museums, and discounts on various attractions. For those who prefer a more leisurely pace, renting a bicycle through Le Vรฉlo is an eco-friendly way to explore the city. If you want to create your own tour, start with a Hop-On-Hop-Off Bus for an overview of the area.
Marseille Experience describes things to do in Marseille, France, and pricing for planned tours and rentals of bikes, scooters, boats, and more.ย
Accommodations
Marseille offers a range of accommodation options to suit all budgets. The Vieux-Port area is ideal for its central location and access to major attractions. For a more unique experience, consider the historic Le Panier district, known for its charming streets and artistic vibe.
Things to do in Marseille, France: Itinerary Suggestions
Day 1: Explore the Heart of Marseille
- Morning: Start your day at the Vieux-Port, enjoying a leisurely breakfast at a waterfront cafรฉ. Visit the fish market and stroll along the quays.
- Mid-morning: Visit MuCEM for a deep dive into Mediterranean history and culture. Then, walk across the pedestrian bridge to Fort Saint-Jean.
- Afternoon: Explore the historic Le Panier district, with its narrow streets, colorful buildings, and vibrant street art. Visit the Vieille Charitรฉ, a former almshouse with a museum and cultural space.
- Evening: Dine at a restaurant in the Vieux-Port area, such as La Brasserie du Port, and enjoy the lively evening atmosphere.
Day 2: Historical and Natural Wonders
- Morning: Visit the Notre-Dame de la Gardeย Basilicaย forย stunning panoramic city views. Take your time exploring the basilica and its surroundings.
- Mid-Morning: Take a boat trip from the Vieux-Port to Chรขteau‘If and learn about its intriguing history.
- Afternoon: Head to Les Calanques for a hike or a boat tour. Enjoy the natural beauty of the limestone cliffs and the crystal-clear waters.
- Evening: Have dinner at a special restaurant of your choice, and savor the exquisite flavors of Mediterranean cuisine. Be sure to make reservations in advance!
Day 3: Cultural Immersion
- Morning: Visit the Marseille History Museum to get an in-depth understanding of the city’s rich past.
- Mid-morning: Wander through the bustling streets of La Canebiรจre, the city’s main thoroughfare, lined with shops, cafes, and historic buildings.
- Afternoon: Visitย Les Goudes,ย a small village on theย outskirts of Marseille,ย and enjoy aย traditional bouillabaisseย atย Grand Bar des Goudes.ย Remember to make a reservation, especially if you are hungry for bouillabaisse.
- Evening: End your day with a sunset stroll along the Corniche, a scenic coastal road officially known as Corniche. President John Fitzgerald Kennedy offers a spectacular view of the Mediterranean.
Additional Events and Activities
Marseille hosts various cultural and leisure activities throughout the year. There is always plenty to see and do, from music festivals and outdoor cinema screenings to guided historical tours and special exhibitions at local museums.
Marseille promises to be an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re a culture enthusiast or simply looking to enjoy the unique atmosphere of this historic port and cruise port city, Marseille is worth visiting. In fact, it’s the place to be.
4 Responses
A stone’s throw from Le Vieux Port is L’รpicerie Idรฉale – a must-visit, magical little place, both an upscale grocery and restaurant that brings local, organic producte from farm to pantry/table. Lunches are fun and trendy with traditional ingredients. There’s also a large variety variety of carefully chosen spices, jams and oils as well as great cooking books. The owner’s mother knows her food – she’s the daughter of adored and revered Michelin star chef Reine Sammut of La Feniรจre! I never miss it when I’m in Marseille! Nor will I ever walk by Maison L’Empereur a few steps down the road, without an extended browse in this amazing shop
L’รpicerie Idรฉale, 11 rue d’Aubagne, 30001 Marseille.
Great additions to see in Marseille. A few photos of Maison LโEmpereur are on the video. Love that place, too!
70+ trips to France and I have yet to visit Marseille, but you have convinced me to put it on the list, perhaps during our stay near Grasse, in January. Maybe weโll meet a certain Barefoot Blogger there ๐
You would love Marseille! And yes, letโs talk about a meetup there.. or somewhere!